Rectangular gazebos for giving by hand. Rectangular gazebos are the best option for a summer residence. DIY construction of the base of a rectangular gazebo

Have you ever been faced with choosing the optimal size for a summerhouse? How many people should you expect, what kind of site should you prepare, what dimensions should you target? We have collected all the data on this issue and presented it in the form of a visual text, which you can evaluate below through the content.

Space issues are especially acute when building on your own, when you are unlimited in your own fantasies and are ready to create until the budget runs out. I'd like to do it cheaper. but at the same time, bigger, and, on the other hand, the scale is not really needed...

Made from dark wood

In short, read about the different sizes, and then decide what is best for you - small and inexpensive houses or large and massive gazebos.

Small (up to 10 sq. m.)

This type is designed more for a family vacation than a group one. The recommended number of people is 4-6.

Made of metal
Gable with extension
From logs

Small size
Building in the yard
Gable with straight posts

Due to its small size, there is no need to seriously invest in construction. Construction material Little is needed, so labor and money will be invested optimally. If you want something more serious so that you can hang out with a large group, then take a closer look at the medium size.

Medium (from 10 to 20 sq. m.)

Medium-sized buildings look much more impressive. They can accommodate 10-15 people, and everyone can accommodate them without discomfort. This approach to relaxation can already be called “in a big way.”

Made of metal
With a paved path
With a beautiful floor

Open design
Gable

The optimal size ratio for a medium type is a 4 by 4 meter gazebo. If you do not clutter it with a large table and massive chairs, then a large group of people (up to 15 people) can easily fit in it.

Large (more than 20 sq.m.)

Large-scale structures in most cases are made open so that the crowd inside is blown with fresh air. A similar format is used during weddings, birthdays and other public events.

The universal dimensions are considered to be buildings of 6 by 6 meters, which can easily accommodate more than 30 people.

It is impractical to erect such a building just to have a large and free area. It will require a huge amount of material and labor, and the gazebo will not be used often. Therefore, they are preferred at recreation centers.

By number of people

For 6 people

A gazebo of 3 by 3 meters is suitable for six people. There should be at least one and a half square meters per person if we are talking about small class buildings.

The ideal we will strive for

For 10-15 people

We will give preference to a structure of 4 by 4 meters. Even in a closed format, the number of people presented will comfortably fit at the table, although an open format will be more convenient.

With barbecue

for 20-30 people

Of square shapes, buildings 5 ​​by 5 and 6 by 6 meters are suitable. From rectangles interesting options there will be a gazebo 6 by 5 and 7 by 5 meters. They are quite suitable for a pleasant pastime of several dozen people.

Construction cost: 200 thousand rubles

By length to width ratio

2 by 2

Most small option gazebo, which is designed for a maximum of two persons. Sometimes in such buildings they don’t even put a table, but limit themselves to chairs or a bench.

It is quite difficult to buy such a building, since online stores do not provide such small sizes. However, you can do it yourself, and at a low price, since a minimum of material is needed.

2 by 3

Another extremely small class of gazebos. Seats about 3-4 people depending on the size of the table and chairs. The rectangular shape allows you to sit with increased comfort (compared to the previous version).

With figures at the entrance

3 by 3

The most popular format of gazebos, in incredible demand. Nine squares completely covers any need for a family dinner or relaxation with friends.

Classic sizes of a summer gazebo

3 by 4

A rectangle with an increased area, where vacationers can now comfortably turn around. Several times I have seen reviews from people who spoke positively about the dimensions of 3 by 4. The area is just a few meters larger, but the increased capacity is immediately felt.

3 by 5

An even more elongated seating area, in which you can put a barbecue or a small stove.

Due to the large length, the corners of the gazebo remain free. Therefore, the entire interior can be moved all the way to one corner, and the means for frying meat can be placed in the second. To choose from, .

3 by 6

And here God himself ordered a brazier to be placed, since it would be difficult to communicate at such a great distance between people in different corners of the table.

With barbecue

And yet, if you don’t need a barbecue inside the gazebo (many people have subjective reasons for this), then you can install a rectangular table. Alternatively, you can install a TV or speakers for music at the end.

4 by 4

An average sized gazebo, but for summer cottage it can already be called quite large. More construction resources will be needed, and the structure itself will be heavier.

Therefore, before construction, find objective reasons to build such a large recreation area and overpay for scale. If they are not there, then give preference to the classics - 3 by 3 meters.

4 by 5

The presented building is at the psychological mark of 20 square meters, after which the gazebos can already be called really large. A rectangular shape will accommodate more people, although from an aesthetic point of view it does not always look better.

Nowadays, it will not be difficult to find drawings of gazebos for a summer house with dimensions and offers to purchase ready-made drawing diagrams of gazebos for the personal construction of a small architectural masterpiece. After all, it would The gardener is an indispensable attribute of a personal plot, which will show off even in the most beautiful estate.

But if you delve deeper into this topic, you immediately draw your attention to the fact that ready-made proposals for a variety of reasons do not correspond to the interests of the owners of the plots, the sizes are not suitable, the design is not to your liking, or the most common reason is that it is expensive. Construction of a gazebo is not the most difficult task which you can handle on your own.

The very first thing you need to do is draw up a plan, drawing diagrams of the gazebo components. Another important point is how to determine the size of the future object. Depending on the purpose of the building, you need to choose the size, shape, and design of the future gazebo. You also need to choose the place where your vacation spot will be built.

Layout of the new building

The first thing when preparing a planned project is to think carefully about where and how your yard or plot decoration will be placed. To do this, it is necessary to have a site plan that indicates: a house, outbuildings (which include a bathhouse, sheds), garden paths, trees.

Advice: It is better not to cut down trees that have stood for many years; they are still useful for shade and creating landscape design.

So, when a 3x4 gazebo is created, the drawing will be an integral part of what is planned. Here is an example photo: Fig. 1.

Carefully study the plan of the site on which the gazebo will be built, taking into account the circumstances, and mark on the diagram where the gazebo will look best. It is better to place it in the garden or at the end of a path between several trees. The distance from the main house should be 5-7 m. If you have planned a building with a barbecue, stove or fireplace, then it is better to build it more than 8 m from the main residential building.

Design and drawings of wooden gazebos

If you need a gazebo for your dacha, drawings with dimensions will make everything you plan to do easier.
When creating drawings, we must not forget about the foundation. For country gazebos, the best option would be a columnar base. The distance between pillars is from 1500 mm to 2000 mm, for each vertical support. When designing a foundation diagram, it is necessary to add 70-100 mm on each side so that the base is larger in size than the building itself (Fig. 3)

Functionality and dimensions - what you need to know

Gazebos are built primarily for outdoor recreation and this means that the gazebo should be comfortable, durable and reliable. Everything should be at hand, nothing should interfere with your rest and relaxation. And in order to achieve such a result, you need to know several ergonomic rules. The easiest way would be to build already tested versions of standard gazebos, such as a 3x3 gazebo, the drawing of which can be seen in Fig. 4

Basically, a drawing of a rectangular or square gazebo has a two- or four-slope roof as in Fig. 5

The standard table width is 500-700 mm, length 700 mm - to accommodate four people, 1100 mm - for six people. And so we get, the minimum width of the gazebo is 1500mm, length from 1500mm to 2000mm.

Gazebo diagram for a small area

For the gazebo diagram for a small area, a hexagonal gazebo will be used, the drawings of which are below in Fig. 6. A hexagonal gazebo can come in a variety of sizes. The dimensions of the gazebo itself depend entirely on the expected number of guests in it; it can be either a 6x4 or 6x6 gazebo. The drawing of a 6x6 gazebo is not very different in comparison with a 6x4 gazebo.

The classic hexagonal gazebo is designed mainly for ten people. Dimensions of elements for a hexagonal gazebo:

• Diagonal – 290 centimeters. A diagonal is the distance from one corner to the corner on the opposite side.
• Width – 250 centimeters. The width is the distance from the corner of one side to the second corner of the same side.
• Height – 220 centimeters. The height is measured from the floor to the top trim.
• The total height is 280 centimeters. Overall height - must be measured from the base to the ridge unit.
• The floor area should be approximately 6.5 square meters.
• The dimensions of the edge of the gazebo are 145 centimeters.

A hexagonal gazebo can be considered a classic type building. A gazebo of this type is very economical and easy to build, and is also very functional. It is not difficult to build it on your own; all its elements are standard in shape and size.

Your building will consist of the following elements:

• six racks (support);
• six triangular fragments for the roof;
• hexagonal base;
• fencing in the form of separate sections.

Due to the large number of identical and similar elements, construction speeds up the pace and is simpler.

To build the frame, boards and timber are most often used. The bars must be connected using nails or self-tapping screws. In the pillars that will support the roof, in other words, support ones, it is necessary to make special places for their fastening.

Wood (wooden boards or OSB) can serve well as a flooring material.

Design features

Nowadays, gazebos come in different types: open and closed, they also differ in shape: rectangular, multifaceted, round, combined, etc.

Of all the drawings, the drawing of a rectangular arbor is the simplest, but even here some nuances await you: when transferring the diagram to the prepared area, pay attention to the corners, they must be strictly 90 degrees, and the diagonals are the same.

The easiest way is to make a drawing diagram of a rectangular gazebo, but even here some nuances await you: when transferring the diagram to the prepared area, you need to follow the corners, they must be 90 degrees, and the diagonals are the same.

Simple rules for constructing circuits

Drawings of summerhouses with dimensions when designing on your own cause some difficulties. We need to remind you of a few rules from school times. A hexagon with equal sides always consists of 6 triangles with equal sides. Or from two equal trapezoids.

If you need to change some details of the gazebo, for example, increase the sides, then you first need to draw a rectangle (Fig. 8.1),

Drawings of gazebos for summer cottages made of various materials

An important point is the choice of material for the gazebo. It is necessary to decide what type and type of gazebo there will be, and make necessary drawings. A do-it-yourself dacha gazebo, for which the drawings are needed, can be made from materials that will be listed below.

Drawings of wooden gazebos

Such a gazebo would be appropriate in any dacha area and will add coziness to the yard, but the price of such a design is very high. Drawing of a wooden gazebo in Fig. 9

Drawings of metal gazebos

A garden gazebo made of a metal structure will last for many years (both collapsible and stationary types). One of the disadvantages of such gazebos is that the metal gets hot in the heat and being there in hot weather is very problematic.

But it is also worth noting that the manufacture of a gazebo based on a metal structure is easier than from a wooden one, due to the lighter materials of the gazebo itself, that is, metal tubes and various rods.

Ready drawing for building a metal gazebo in Fig. 11.

Drawings of polycarbonate gazebos

A gazebo made of polycarbonate has a large number of advantages over other types of gazebos: a simple and easy-to-manufacture design will serve as excellent protection from ultraviolet radiation, the material has a certain transparency that will allow maintaining good illumination, a wide range of color choices, resistant to temperatures, can withstand from -50°С to +125°С.

Drawing of a brick gazebo

Undoubtedly, a gazebo at the dacha, reproduced from brickwork, will allow you to get pleasant sensations and emotions from spending time in any weather and at the most different times year. You can see drawings for such gazebos in Fig. 12 and Fig. 13

A high-quality drawing of a gazebo with dimensions is a guarantee of a beautiful and reliable design. To recreate such a garden structure from a drawing, you will need a metal corner with sections of 50 mm by 50 mm, a standard polycarbonate sheet, processed boards for making a table and benches.

First of all, you need to install and concrete four corner metal posts; we weld metal corners (25 mm by 25 mm) to the posts. Then you should do the following: pass a horizontal beam to the support post and weld it. The flexibility of polycarbonate will allow you to create an arched roof for your gazebo. Metal strips with a width of 40 mm to 50 mm are welded to the racks, then they should be bent in the form of an arch, as a result of which we attach longitudinal steel strips to them for better fixation of the polycarbonate structure.

The roofing for the gazebo is best made from bitumen shingles. In this case, there is a need for OSB; the base for the roof will be made from it. Chipboard has a thickness of 10 mm to 12 mm, it has a good margin of strength and rigidity; a spatial frame made of wood is required for fixation. This design does not include a frame frame.

It is more practical to use a concrete screed reinforced with steel mesh as a foundation for the floor. This will allow you to install a barbecue and add fire resistance to your gazebo. When constructing this project for use in the winter season, it is better to give preference to a floor made of natural wood.

In life, the main thing is to always understand and realize that there is somewhere, even if not nearby, but there is a place in which you can always relax not only physically, but also spiritually.

Everyone chooses for themselves what their outlet will look like: for some, it’s a trip abroad or to the sea; for the second, it’s an active lifestyle. But there is a third category who choose peace and tranquility. They prefer to go to the dacha on weekends, where they will spend time in a completely different way, at home.

For country conversations and get-togethers, a rectangular gazebo is perfect, which will allow you to sit in it not one or two people, but more. A spacious gazebo will create a place for relaxation and entertainment for your whole family.

Of course, the sizes of the gazebo vary, but the shape can visually increase the space and expand its boundaries. Yes, rectangular gazebos will decorate your site and become a favorite place where you can feel all the grace that nature rewards.

If you have definitely decided that you will certainly have a rectangular gazebo for your dacha, then you should immediately think about its location and actions step by step in overcoming the complexity of constructing a structure similar to an elevated dove.

Many houses occupy a huge area, and there is a very small piece left for a gazebo, so it is worth preparing diagrams that will accurately design where and what will be located.

Ordering or buying a gazebo is a great idea, but doing it is simply amazing!

If you are going to build a solid, fortified everything from all sides, so that it looks like a second fortress after the house, then it’s worth making it made of stone. Durability is an excellent advantage among all the other qualities of a gazebo.

The hexagonal pattern is not created as quickly as people sometimes think: it takes into account not only financial situation, but also the choice of material on which the speed of execution depends.

First, choose the material! For example, in lately comes into fashion and glass gazebos that look like the kingdom of the Snow Queen. Glass creates a special sophistication, sophistication and aristocracy. At first it seems that this is unrealistic, you can easily break it and ruin it, but it is made of high strength material.

It has many advantages, for example, sound insulation, you can lie down or sit and admire the floating clouds, it will suit any home and will look great in an ensemble.

The most economical option is by hand made of wood.

Have you decided what material your gazebo will be made of, and how to move forward? Yes, hexagonal wooden gazebos will become a classic and an indicator of taste. Having decided on the material, you can take on the drawing of a wooden building.

So many questions arise in my head: “How to build a gazebo? Maybe it will be made of metal or stone? Is it hexagonal or octagonal? No need to panic ahead of time! You just have to decide how your finished structure looks in your imagination.

And guided by your fantasies and dreams, when asked how to build, start with a sketch of diagrams and drawings. It’s worth describing everything exactly on a piece of paper.

Well, it's time to get to work!

You ask, what are the drawings of a wooden gazebo? To begin with, you need a construction scheme that will take everything into account, and, most importantly, choose a location. The most convenient location is considered to be close to trees, bushes and, of course, a house.

It is necessary to place the gazebo in the shady part, since not everyone likes to be in direct sunlight on a hot summer day. Naturally, you need to take cover and wait out the intensity and heat that is so typical at noon.

Schemes may differ from simple designs, but it is important to pay attention to the fact that when building the foundation, you need to leave some space in reserve.

To build from wood with your own hands, you will need tools such as nails, a shovel, a drill, a saw, bars of certain sizes (100 by 50 mm), pliers, a level, and screwdrivers, with which you can create a lovely structure.

Dimensions

A hexagonal gazebo is an excellent solution, and most importantly, a practical option that will enrich your site. For the gazebo, the size of the standard plan according to the base: the width will be 2500 mm, the diagonal will be 2900 mm. All schemes, of course, are conditional, but they are worth sticking to. Edge width 1450 mm, acceptable height 2200 mm.

The sizes of the gazebos should not vary, but it is worth considering that there will be not just places to sit, but also a table. Many people prefer to place wooden chairs in the gazebo, which will make them feel comfortable and cosy.

Foundation

It is necessary to install pillars every two meters, which will be edges; if the building is hexagonal, then there should be six of them. After this, you will need to dig a pit, which is sprinkled with bedding, sand, crushed stone, etc.

Such buildings require a solid foundation and strong support. What is the best size to choose?

With all this, it is worth paying attention to where your gazebo will be located. This can be either a concrete floor or a grass surface. Some people prefer to lay the floor with paving slabs for aesthetics, which will be even stronger and more durable.

Gazebos, the drawings of which are voluminous and complex, how can you avoid getting confused? What types of drawings are there, for example, for wooden buildings? Do they all match?

Walls

After installing the pillars, you must fill them with concrete and leave them for 24 hours so that they can harden. After which it will be possible to lay the beams on top of the pillars. Schemes are diagrams, calculations are calculations, but it’s still worth checking everything with a level, all the smallest details and marking step by step what has been done.

Roof

The frame and roof are one of the most difficult aspects in creating a beautiful building. A welded gazebo involves not only the entire structure made of metal, but also the covering of the roof. This will protect your fortress from shocks, temperature changes, and allows light to pass through. A big plus is that the price will not cost you much.

A wooden gazebo has a variety of designs.

How sometimes you want to go back to the past, where there are noble estates and a snow-white gazebo harmonizes with the house next to it! It can be very difficult to convey all the depth of thought and translate into reality what is already planned.

Gazebos for a summer residence, the frame of which is made of wood, looks so elegant that it emphasizes the nobility and sophistication of your taste.

The advantage of a metal gazebo

Metal gazebos, of course, will have advantages over wooden ones. Your metal structure will not rot, it will not get wet from rain or snow, and there is no fear of fire.

But such a building is difficult to construct, since it is necessary to know the geometry so well: to be able to accurately and clearly calculate all the angles and inclinations at certain degrees to the sides, so as not to spoil it. It would be a good idea to get help from someone who is good with a welding machine.

It is unpretentious in maintenance: it is worth periodically lubricating with anti-corrosion solutions. It will look aesthetically pleasing next to a pool or garden, which will emphasize the luxury and picturesqueness of your gazebo ensemble with a pond.

On the weekend you won’t have to be bored in splendid isolation; feel free to invite your loved ones, friends or acquaintances.

A gazebo of this size can accommodate about ten people. Do you have a large and friendly family? Then it’s worth taking care of the construction large sizes. Do-it-yourself hexagonal gazebo: drawings and dimensions, diagrams and projects, tools and estimates - a lot of work.

A little history

An interesting fact is that many consider gazebos to be modern structures, but their appearance is known five thousand years ago and their origin comes from Ancient Egypt.

Their structure was erected by many slaves. Such greatness was built all for the pharaohs, who were distinguished special taste, pomp and love of power. They personified a part of the earthly paradise, where the ruler could relax, doze off in the midday heat, engage in government affairs, and arrange meetings.

Such structures have spread to many countries. For example, in Turkey, receptions were held in a gazebo-pavilion designed to receive important guests. Now people are trying to make such a gazebo with their own hands, bringing a part of themselves into it.

Arrangement

Building a hexagonal gazebo is a skill! You can build screw railings in it that will lead to the exit of the building. The decoration of gazebos for summer cottages is different, as it is created according to your taste preferences.

For example, to create coziness inside, you could purchase rectangular flower rollers for your dacha, which will be located in the corners of the gazebo. You can create an entire work of art just by plunging into the subconscious.

Having drawn thoughts and ideas from your imagination, you can decorate it with flowers, beautiful carvings, and hang curtains that will create an atmosphere of a fairy tale and homely warmth and comfort.

You can place paintings inside. Provide electricity, which will allow you to linger on long summer evenings. And if you also insulate, you can not only stay in the summer, but also in cooler weather.

Hexagonal structures allow you to place a grill, a barbecue, and then you will not just love this gazebo, but adore it. A fireplace placed in it can create an atmosphere of nobility and prosperity. You can modify and add to the inside as much as you like, the main thing is to feed your imagination!

Masterpieces are not created overnight! You can also decorate the building with plants and flowers - ornateness can smooth out the corners, the blooming creatures will smell fragrant, you can not only admire, but also inhale intoxicating smells that make you plunge into nirvana.

Unity or even merging with nature in your soul will awaken a note of inspiration, an impulse for art, a passion for beauty!

Good day everyone!

Today we will talk about how to build a gazebo at your dacha yourself. In the garden plot it is one of important elements comfortable rest, at least for most gardeners. Agree, you not only come to your site to work properly, but also to relax. And what kind of relaxation can compare with relaxing in the fresh air in a beautifully equipped gazebo.

If we compare the designs of gazebos in general terms, they can be divided into categories such as open (a structure without walls, only a roof, used in the warm season), closed (can be compared with small house) and portable (these gazebos can be assembled, disassembled and placed anywhere).

As for the materials and dimensions of the structure, this largely depends on your capabilities, tastes and preferences. The easiest way. Below is a diagram of a simple gazebo that you can easily build yourself.

Choosing the type of gazebo, closed or open, depends on how you plan to use it. If you need a year-round gazebo, then undoubtedly only a closed one will do. And if you are at the dacha only during the planting and assembly seasons. An open gazebo will be enough for you. It will take much less materials, and there will also be little cost in terms of money and time.

As for the roofing material, here, no matter what kind of gazebo you have. Slate, corrugated sheets, flexible tiles, cellular or monolithic polycarbonate are best suited.

At the beginning, we will see how to make a simple open gazebo from different types materials.

The first step is to draw up a sketch and drawings of your gazebo, taking into account the size of the site. Then, according to the drawings, the required amount of the required material is purchased. By the way, you make a drawing specifically for the material from which you will build.

You also add to the sketch whether you will have a barbecue grill or an oven.

If you are not interested in any particularly “cool” design, then it is best to make the gazebo rectangular. It will be much easier to build than a polygonal one, and you will have to do much less markings. A drawing of the foundation is made separately. Where you indicate the dimensions of the pillars, their height and the depth to which they will be dug.

In the roof drawing it will be necessary to indicate the rafter system, the fastening of the top trim, the lower support for the rafters and the spacing between the rafters.

For convenience of work, attach to your project a detailed installation diagram of technical components, indicating options for their fastening together.

Work begins with the installation of the foundation. A hole up to 80 cm deep is enough for a gazebo.

We spread a layer of sand on the bottom, after which the supports are placed and concreted. At the same time, we must not forget to check with a level their evenness, their distance from each other and the level in height.

After this, the lower trim is made and the floor is constructed from logs. Wooden beams are used for this. After the floor frame is made, you can lay out the flooring from the boards. Next, the top trim is made and the roof frame is assembled. Then it is sheathed with boards and covered with roofing material.

The structure is ready and you can proceed to fencing it. First, we install horizontal bars that will act as railings. Then we install vertical posts. If you decide to make a fence in the form of a wooden lattice, then first make a frame from timber, and then fill the lattice itself inside it.

Below is a diagram of the assembly of a gable gazebo.

And here is a diagram of the foundation:

This diagram shows how to arrange a roof:

Can make a simple gazebo not only from wood but also from metal. For this purpose, both aluminum and simple iron can be used. All connections are made by welding.

If you decide to make an open gazebo with a barbecue, then you also make a sketch where you need to indicate where on your site you will place it. This is necessary in order to subsequently properly supply water to the gazebo, and if there is gas, then that too.

Such gazebos usually replace summer kitchens, so its construction must be approached with greater care.

When making a drawing of a gazebo, it is necessary to reflect not only the dimensions of the future country house building, but also the location of the fireplace or barbecue in it. Additionally, a diagram of the foundation and chimney is drawn. In addition, the project also includes the grill itself, the shape of the brazier, the number of firing points and the laying of stone in rows.

Glazed gazebos (closed) for cottages and houses with barbecue inside

Most often, gazebos with barbecues are made of a closed type. It will be a full-fledged not only summer, but also winter kitchen. Structures come in different types: both with windows and completely glazed to the floor.

The materials used to build gazebos are both wood and brick. But the main element is glass. At the same time, there are three types of glazing: cold, warm and triplex. Cold glazing is the simplest method, when the glass is only inserted and no insulation is done. In this case, the temperature inside will be ten degrees higher than outside. Warm glazing provides good thermal insulation. And walls made of timber or brick will protect well from the cold. The method of frameless structural glazing is called triplex.

As for the glass itself, both plain glass and double-glazed windows or stained-glass windows made of tempered glass can be used for glazing.

To better navigate the choice of glazing, the table below shows the characteristics of several types of glazing.

As mentioned earlier, before you start building a gazebo, you need to choose the right place for it.

You can install it wherever it is convenient. However, it is better to adhere to the rule that it is better not to place it next to a bathhouse, compost pit, toilet, pond, well, and, of course, near the neighbors’ fence.

In shape, in addition to standard rectangular gazebos, you can build it in a round or oval shape:

In order to glaze the structure, several steps will be required.

The first step is to apply a layer of sealant. When the sealant dries, you can insert either finished frames or glass into the corresponding grooves. After this, all joints are processed and re-coated with sealant.

Closed gazebo for a summer house with barbecue and turnkey barbecue - do it yourself (project and drawing)

Closed gazebos with grills and barbecues look much more profitable and comfortable than open ones. In addition, you can sit comfortably in it if it suddenly gets cold.

There are many different options for creating such structures. You can make it from brick or timber and glaze it, or you can make the part where the barbecue is located from stone, and the living room from wood.

When drawing up a project, it is necessary to take into account all the nuances. In order not to make a mistake with the quantity and size of the required material, all this must be indicated in the project. In addition, do not forget to draw up a separate project for the grill and barbecue, since it will have to be built more carefully.

It is also necessary to take into account the fact how the smoke will come out. Since combustion produces harmful gases, good and reliable ventilation will be needed.

In addition to free-standing structures, of interest are also gazebos attached to the house. What makes them good is that they save space and create additional local area. You can get to such a gazebo directly from the house, rather than having to go to it through the entire site.

Such an extension can be added to almost any wall of the house, the main thing is that this wall is in good condition, without chips or cracks. Good option, if there is a window on this wall through which you can supply the necessary things.

Gazebo with summer kitchen

This type of gazebo is most often combined and consists of two zones. The first zone is the kitchen, where the barbecue grill is located. Since cooking here involves fire, it is best to make this area out of brick. The second zone is the living room. This is where you relax, communicate, etc. This area is best made of wood.

As you can see, there are quite a lot of options. As they say, how many people, so many views. Therefore, the choice is always yours.

And at the end, watch a short video on how to make a wooden garden gazebo.

Good luck with your construction!

A gazebo is an indispensable attribute of a personal plot. The Internet is replete with offers to buy ready-made drawings of gazebos for, or entrust the construction of a small architectural form to professionals. But often, existing proposals for some reason do not meet the needs of land owners: the size is not suitable, it is not suitable, or it is simply expensive. And in itself, the process is not complicated and can be done with your own hands.

This article is devoted to how to draw up a plan, drawing and diagrams of the gazebo components, depending on the purpose of the building, how to properly create a place for relaxation, a kitchen, etc. And of course, we have selected ready-made diagrams and drawings of gazebos for you.

The photo shows the layout of the space with a barbecue, corner structures save space

Layout

The first thing you need to decide is where the building will be located. To do this, you will need a site plan on a scale convenient for you, which shows: the main building (house), outbuildings (bathhouse, sheds), diagrams of garden paths, trees.

Drawings of a DIY garden gazebo, the diagram shows a rectangular building made of timber

Do-it-yourself gazebos with drawings, photo of a canopy made of logs of a non-standard simple shape with a corner barbecue

Carefully study the plan of your personal plot, taking into account the totality of the circumstances, and mark on the diagram where, in your opinion, a gazebo would be most appropriate. It is better to place it in the depths of the garden, at the end of the path, between the trees. The distance from the main house is 3-5 m. If, then it is advisable to move it away from the main residential building by more than 8 m.

Plan of a gazebo for a summer residence, independent drawing with dimensions

When drawing up a drawing, do not forget about. For optimal installation of a columnar base. The distance between the pillars is 1500-2000 mm, for each vertical support. Pole section 300*300, 400*400 mm. When marking the foundation diagram on the ground, you should add 100 mm on each side so that the base is larger than the dimensions of the building.

Approximate layout of furniture for 8 corner buildings

Functionality and dimensions - what you need to know

For comfortable outdoor recreation, which means that they must be comfortable, durable, reliable, everything must be at hand, nothing should interfere or irritate. And for this you should know some ergonomic rules.

Typical drawing of a rectangular structure

As a rule, rectangular buildings have a two- (as in the diagram above) or hipped roof

Wooden gazebos, drawings of a square building with a hipped roof

The standard table width is 600-800 mm, length 800 mm - for seating 4, 1200 mm - for 6 people. A comfortable seat size for a chair or bench is 400-450 mm. Thus, the minimum width of the gazebo is 1500 (600+450+450) mm, length 1500-2000 mm.

Do-it-yourself summerhouses, drawings of mini log structures

Gazebo diagram for a small area

The product is on a metal frame, the dimensions are schematic, the length and width of the gazebo can be changed to suit your needs

To comfortably accommodate one person, a floor area of ​​2 m2 is required, therefore, the optimal size of the gazebo for a company of 4-8 people is 3*4 m, 4*4 m (12-16 m2).

Do-it-yourself hexagonal gazebos, drawings of a standard wooden structure

If you are planning not only a place for gatherings, but also a recreation area, with, then the area of ​​the gazebo is calculated at the rate of 4 m2 per person.

To correctly make a drawing or fireplace, when calculating the area. The optimal depth of a brick barbecue is 750-1000 mm (3-4 brick lengths), width - 1200 mm (10 brick widths).

Drawing of a standard barbecue

In addition to the barbecue or, on the side of it, for convenience, you should provide a work table 600-800 mm wide, preferably a sink with a width of 600-800 mm, and on the other side a place for storing firewood, the same distance for symmetry. Based on this, the minimum length of the kitchen, including the oven, is 2400-3400 mm.

Diagram of a barbecue with a work area

In front of the grill, it is necessary to provide a free space of 1000-1200 mm in order to move freely while cooking, and the heat does not disturb those sitting at the table. Thus, when drawing up a gazebo drawing, in addition to a place for gatherings of 8-12 m2, additional area should be allocated for the barbecue: minimum - 2400 * 1750 mm, with comfort - 3400 * 2200 mm.

Gazebo with barbecue, drawing of furniture placement

Construction diagram with a barbecue, wooden structures should be treated with a fire-resistant compound

To save space, or make a separate canopy on the site near the building.

Drawings of gazebos with barbecues; this form of construction contributes to convenient zoning of the kitchen and dining areas

Shape and design features

In addition to the fact that they also differ in shape: rectangular, multifaceted, round, combined, etc.

Assembly diagram of a closed square garden summer house under a hipped roof

Diagram of a large wooden gazebo under a hip roof, with a foundation of 4*6 m

The easiest way is to make a drawing of a rectangular gazebo, but there are pitfalls here too: when transferring the diagram to the site, make sure that the angles are strictly 90°, the diagonals are the same, or use the rule of the Egyptian triangle.

Marking the area for the gazebo

Measure 3.0 m along one side, 4.0 m along the other, connect the points in a straight line, check the geometry, if the connecting line is 5.0 m, then the angle is 90 o

Simple rules for constructing circuits

Drawings of multi-organ structures cause some difficulties. But let us remind you of just a few rules from school course. So, for example, a hexagon with equal sides always consists of 6 equilateral (all sides are equal and angles = 60°) triangles. Or from two equal trapezoids.

A diagram of how to simply draw the base of a hexagonal gazebo

If you need to change the shape of the gazebo, for example, enlarge some sides, then first draw a rectangle (in the diagram below with a green line), then draw its diagonals, and find the middle. From the point of intersection of the diagonals, perpendicular to the long sides of the rectangle, I lay out identical segments (yellow line in the diagram), then the points are connected. Or you can still draw 2 equal trapezoids with a common base; the height of the trapezoid should be equal to half the side of the gazebo.

Do-it-yourself hexagonal gazebo drawings, if you need to change the length of the sides

To draw an octagonal gazebo, its base also needs to be laid out simple figures, as shown in the diagram below.

2 perpendicularly intersecting lines are drawn, equal to the length and width of the structure, a rectangle is constructed, one side of which is equal to the side of the building, the other to the width

Drawing of an 8-sided gazebo, the diagram shows in yellow how to connect the sides of a polygon

To increase the number of sides in a polygon, just draw another rectangle and connect the vertices along the contour, as shown in the diagram

Gazebo projects - we build them ourselves

Drawing of a wooden gazebo, 6-sided design

Scheme of the base and roof of 6 coal buildings

Drawings of 8 coal elongated structure

In the form of a polygon, it is a little more difficult to build relatively simple rectangular buildings, but they look more original and impressive. To make the gazebo not just functional, but also become, decorate it or select a lighting scenario.

Scheme of how to build a gazebo in Japanese style

Assembly diagram for a wooden grill house

DIY gazebo drawings, photos of metal structures

Metal gazebo made of profile pipe, decorated with decorative forging elements, frame diagram

Drawing on how to make a gazebo at the dacha with your own hands

Please note that in many drawings and diagrams the floor in its usual form is missing; instead, a flat area of ​​paving slabs is laid out or a monolithic concrete slab is poured.

Drawing of a metal gazebo, photo of a simple design with forging elements

Try to adjust the size of the gazebo to a standard sheet of 2100*6000 mm.

Hexagonal metal profile structure

In order to accommodate more people, they are installed around the perimeter; it is advisable to include a round table in such a building.

Drawing of a welded portable structure with a polycarbonate roof

Large square canopy made of rolled metal and polycarbonate, frame diagram with dimensions

Even large buildings made of polycarbonate look light and airy. For protection from side rain and wind with transparent monolithic polycarbonate, screens made of special durable polyethylene or waterproof fabric.

Drawing of a wooden gazebo, cross section of an octagonal structure

Summer polycarbonate structure, diagram of how to weld a metal frame

Drawing of a wooden building made of timber, decorated with a wooden lattice

Closed structure with lattice, hexagonal construction project

Scheme of a log building in the Russian style

We have presented to your attention the most popular ones. If you haven't found suitable option, then use our tips on how to complete the construction drawing yourself.

Drawing of a lean-to timber structure

Drawing of a combined summer building with a barbecue, placement of the main zones

If you do not have professional builder skills, try to choose simple designs, without complex lines and architectural frills.

Summer room for a large company with a barbecue and a bathroom, space zoning drawing